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How Do You Check GST Registration Status by ARN?

And What Each of the Nine Statuses Means

The short answer


Take Services, then Track Application Status, and enter the ARN emailed on submission.


Check GST registration status on the GST Portal at Services > Track Application Status, using the Application Reference Number (ARN) emailed when you submitted. Select Registration from the Module drop-down list, enter the ARN and the captcha, then click SEARCH. Track an application filed on the MCA Portal by its Service Request Number (SRN), or on the IFSCA Portal by its Financial Reference Number (FRN). Check an application you have not yet submitted with the Temporary Reference Number (TRN) at Services > Registration > New Registration. To check whether a 15-character GSTIN is already active, use the Search Taxpayer menu instead. Rule 9(1), CGST Rules 2017, gives the officer 7 working days from the date of submission of the application.

Status strings

9

ARN delivery

15 minutes

Rule 9(1) period

7 working days

Physical verification

30 days

Key takeaways


Key takeaways

Quick points at a glance.


One breadcrumb tracks three of the five numbers.

Services > Track Application Status takes an ARN, an SRN and an FRN, with no login needed for the ARN route.

The tracker does not take a TRN.

A saved, unsubmitted application is opened at Services > Registration > New Registration instead, and a TRN is purged after 15 days.

Two different tracker screens.

The pre-login and post-login trackers are different screens. The Module drop-down and the Submission Period option exist only after login, which is why a reader following a guide that does not separate the two cannot find the drop-down pre-login.

Nine status strings, and only nine.

Anything else you read, including Draft, Validation Error and the 2017 enrolment vocabulary, is not what the tracker returns.

Every waiting status has a statutory period.

7 working days from the date of submission of the application, 30 days where physical verification is ordered, and deemed approval under Rule 9(5) if the officer does nothing.

The two Track Application Status screens and the Search Taxpayer screen were checked, and the nine status strings were verified character for character against GSTN's own published list.

By ARN

Check GST registration status by ARN

Check GST registration status by ARN at Services > Track Application Status on the GST Portal. No login, password or Digital Signature Certificate is needed. Enter the ARN emailed to you on submission, enter the captcha, and click SEARCH. Logged in, the same screen adds a Module drop-down (select Registration) and a third search option, Submission Period, which is how a CA checks a batch of pending applications at once. The portal returns a detailed status with a coloured stage bar and nothing else: no reason, no officer's name, no document list.

These five steps are the logged-in flow.

  1. Step 1: Visit the GST Portal (gst.gov.in)
  2. Step 2: Click Services > Track Application Status
  3. Step 3: Select Registration from the Module drop-down list
  4. Step 4: Enter your ARN and the captcha
  5. Step 5: Click SEARCH to view your detailed status

The pre-login and post-login trackers are different screens, and step 3 exists only after login. Pre-login the breadcrumb reads Home > Registration > Track Application Status, there is no Module drop-down, and the search options are ARN and SRN/FRN; logged in the breadcrumb reads Dashboard > Services > Track Application Status, the Module drop-down offers Select, Refunds and Registration, and Submission Period is added.

The ARN reaches the registered email address and mobile number within 15 minutes of submitting the application you are tracking. Click the ARN hyperlink on the results screen to download the acknowledgement in PDF format.

By TRN

Check GST registration status by TRN before you have submitted

The Track Application Status screen does not accept a Temporary Reference Number (TRN). Check a saved, unsubmitted application at Services > Registration > New Registration instead. Select the Temporary Reference Number (TRN) option, enter the TRN, enter the captcha, and click PROCEED. Enter the OTP sent to your mobile number and email address; it is valid for 10 minutes only. The My Saved Application page opens, and the current status sits in the Status column under the Track Application Status section. A TRN is valid for 15 days, after which the TRN and everything filled against it are purged.

  1. Step 1: Open Services > Registration > New Registration
  2. Step 2: Select the Temporary Reference Number (TRN) option
  3. Step 3: Enter the TRN and the captcha
  4. Step 4: Click PROCEED and enter the Mobile/Email OTP
  5. Step 5: Read the Status column on My Saved Application

The same OTP goes to both the mobile number and the email address, and Click here to resend the OTP sends it again.

By SRN or FRN

Check GST registration status by SRN or FRN for an MCA or IFSCA application

A registration application filed on the MCA Portal generates a Service Request Number (SRN), not an ARN. An application filed on the IFSCA Portal generates a Financial Reference Number (FRN). Track either at Services > Track Application Status, selecting Registration from the Module drop-down list and entering the number in the SRN/FRN field. The detailed status screen shows the MCA stages, where COI means Certificate of Incorporation. Click the ARN hyperlink on that screen once a GST ARN has been generated, to open the full GST application status.

  1. Step 1: Open Services > Track Application Status
  2. Step 2: Select Registration from the Module drop-down list
  3. Step 3: Enter the SRN or FRN in the SRN/FRN field
  4. Step 4: Click SEARCH to view the MCA or IFSCA stages
  5. Step 5: Click the ARN hyperlink for the GST status

The SRN and the FRN arrive at the registered email address on submission at the MCA Portal or the IFSCA Portal.

Is a GSTIN Active

Check whether a GSTIN is already active, by GSTIN or business PAN

A 15-character GSTIN that already exists is checked under the Search Taxpayer menu, not on the Track Application Status screen. Click the Search Taxpayer menu available at the GST Portal homepage. Choose Search by GSTIN/UIN, or Search by PAN if you hold only the business PAN. Enter the number and the captcha, then click SEARCH. The portal returns GSTIN/UIN, Legal Name of Business, Trade Name, Effective date of registration, Constitution of Business, Principal Place of Business, Date of Cancellation and Details of Return Filed. A pending application has no GSTIN yet, so a business PAN returns nothing until registration is granted.

  1. Step 1: Visit the GST Portal (gst.gov.in)
  2. Step 2: Click the Search Taxpayer menu on the homepage
  3. Step 3: Choose Search by GSTIN/UIN or Search by PAN
  4. Step 4: Enter the GSTIN or business PAN and the captcha
  5. Step 5: Click SEARCH to view the active status

SHOW FILING TABLE and Show Return Filing Frequency open the filing history for a chosen financial year. A pending application returns nothing here, because tracking a submitted application and verifying a granted GSTIN are two different lookups on two different screens. To verify a GST number in full, including its structure and what each part of it encodes, use the GST number page.

What Each Status Means

What does each GST registration status mean, and what should you do next?

A GST registration status is the portal's one-line record of where your application sits under Rule 8 and Rule 9, and each string carries a different obligation. Pending for Processing and Clarification filed – Pending for order are waiting states in which you have nothing to file. Pending for Clarification is the only status that puts a deadline on you: 7 working days to reply in Form GST REG-04. Site Verification Assigned means the application has been marked for a site visit under Rule 25, and you file nothing. Approved - Application is Approved and Rejected end the application, one with Form GST REG-06 and the other with Form GST REG-05.

  • Pending for Processing: your application sits with the Tax Officer, unqueried. File nothing; allow 7 working days.
  • Pending for Clarification: a notice in Form GST REG-03 is open. Reply in Form GST REG-04 within 7 working days.
  • Approved - Application is Approved: registration is granted. Download Form GST REG-06 at Services > User Services > View/Download Certificates.
Status shown on the portalWhat it meansWhat you do nextHow long it should last
Pending for ProcessingPending for Processing means the new registration application was filed successfully and is pending with the Tax Officer for processing, with no query raised.Nothing to file. The portal shows this status in orange.7 working days from the date of submission of the application under Rule 9(1); 30 days from the date of submission of the application where the proviso to Rule 9(1) applies.
Site Verification AssignedSite Verification Assigned means the application has been marked for site visit and verification and assigned to the Site Verification Officer under Rule 25.Nothing to file. Keep the principal place of business accessible and keep the original copies of the documents uploaded with Form GST REG-01 available. Your presence is not required.30 days from the date of submission of the application under the proviso to Rule 9(1). The verification report is made in Form GST REG-30.
Site Verification CompletedSite Verification Completed means the Site Verification Officer has submitted the verification report to the Tax Officer.Nothing to file.Rule 25(2) requires the Form GST REG-30 report to be on the portal no later than five working days before the thirtieth day from submission of the application: a deadline for the upload, measured against the registration deadline in the proviso to Rule 9(1), not a period before the visit. Instruction No. 03/2025-GST paraphrases it as “5 days”.
Pending for ClarificationPending for Clarification means the Tax Officer has issued a notice in Form GST REG-03 seeking information, documents or corrections.Download the notice at Services > User Services > View Notices and Orders, then reply in Form GST REG-04 at Services > Registration > Application for filing clarification.7 working days from the date of receipt of the notice under Rule 9(2). Miss it and the officer may reject the application in Form GST REG-05.
Clarification filed – Pending for orderClarification filed – Pending for order means the Form GST REG-04 reply reached the Tax Officer successfully and the order is pending with the officer.Nothing to file.7 working days from the date of receipt of the clarification under Rule 9(3). Rule 9(5)(c) deems the registration approved if the officer does nothing in that period.
Clarification not filed – Pending for orderClarification not filed – Pending for order means the 7 working days to reply in Form GST REG-04 expired with no reply on record, and the order is pending with the Tax Officer.Contact the jurisdictional officer at once. Rule 9(4) permits rejection in Form GST REG-05 where the clarification is not furnished.No further reply window is prescribed once this status is set.
Approved - Application is ApprovedApproved - Application is Approved means the Tax Officer accepted the new registration application, and the registration ID and password have been emailed to the applicant.Go to Services > User Services > View/Download Certificates to download your GST registration certificate in Form GST REG-06. The portal shows this status in green.Complete. On first login the portal prompts a non-core amendment application to add bank account details.
RejectedRejected means the Tax Officer rejected the new registration application, by an order in Form GST REG-05.Read the order at Services > User Services > View Notices and Orders, fix what the order names, and file a fresh Form GST REG-01. The portal shows this status in red.Complete. Rejection ends this ARN; a corrected application generates a new ARN.
WithdrawnWithdrawn means the application was withdrawn by the applicant or taxpayer, so it is no longer before the officer.File a fresh Form GST REG-01 if registration is still needed.Complete. The detailed status screen shows only two stages for a withdrawn application.

Where Pending for Clarification or Rejected is the answer, the 7-working-day window and the order behind it are worked through on the page about how to reply and reapply.

gst.gov.in colour-codes the ARN on the registration screen: green for the approved registration application, red for the rejected registration application, and orange for the Pending for Processing and Pending for order registration application. The colour legend writes “order” in lower case, and so does the tracker's own Clarification filed – Pending for order.

Withdrawn on a registration application is not the same thing as withdrawing from the Rule 14A option. Withdrawal from Rule 14A is a separate application in Form GST REG-32, filed at Services > Registration > Application for Withdrawal from Rule 14A, and is answered by an order in Form GST REG-33.

What the tracker gives back is a status string and a stage bar, and nothing more. What Search Taxpayer gives back for a GSTIN already granted is longer: GSTIN/UIN, Legal Name of Business, Trade Name, Effective date of registration, Constitution of Business, Principal Place of Business, Date of Cancellation and Details of Return Filed.

How do you read the coloured stage bar?

The detailed status screen draws your application as a row of stages. Stages up to and including the current stage are green, and every later stage is greyed out. A withdrawn application shows only two stages. An application tracked by SRN shows the MCA stages first, where COI means Certificate of Incorporation.

What does the tracker show if you opted for registration under Rule 14A?

An applicant who selected Yes in the Option for registration under 14A field sees a different status screen after clicking SEARCH. Rule 14A is the optional simplified route for applicants whose monthly output tax liability on supplies to registered persons stays within the prescribed limit. Exit from the option is a separate application in Form GST REG-32, answered by an order in Form GST REG-33.

The Track Application Status screen carries this note in the portal's own words:

You may search the status of Application of Withdrawal from Registration under Rule 14A through Track Application Status appearing under Registration Menu.

The route, the form and the order that follow a withdrawal from Rule 14A are set out on the Rule 14A page.

What happens after the status turns Approved?

The registration ID and password are emailed to the applicant when the Tax Officer approves the application. If that email is lost, open Services > Registration > Track Application Status, enter the ARN and the captcha, click SEARCH, and click the click here hyperlink on the detailed status screen to have the login credentials re-sent by email and SMS.

Which Number

Which number do you need: ARN, TRN, GSTIN, SRN or FRN?

Five different numbers exist around a GST registration and each answers a different question. The Temporary Reference Number (TRN) is generated when Part A is completed, is valid for 15 days, and opens an application you have not yet submitted. The Application Reference Number (ARN) is generated when a submitted application passes validation, and is the only number that tracks a GST-Portal application in progress. The Service Request Number (SRN) and Financial Reference Number (FRN) track applications that originated on the MCA and IFSCA Portals. The GSTIN is the 15-character number granted on approval, and it verifies a registration that already exists.

NumberWhen you get itWhat it is forWhere you use it
Temporary Reference Number (TRN)Generated when Part A of Form GST REG-01 is completed and the mobile and email OTPs are verified. Valid for 15 days.An application you have started and not yet submitted.Services > Registration > New Registration, then the Temporary Reference Number (TRN) option, which opens the My Saved Application page.
Application Reference Number (ARN)Generated when the submitted application passes validation. Sent to the registered email address and mobile number within 15 minutes.An application submitted on the GST Portal and in progress.Services > Track Application Status, Module = Registration, ARN field.
Service Request Number (SRN)Generated on submission of the registration application on the MCA Portal.A GST registration that originated with a company incorporation.Services > Track Application Status, Module = Registration, SRN/FRN field.
Financial Reference Number (FRN)Generated on submission of the registration application on the IFSCA Portal.A GST registration that originated with an IFSC entity.Services > Track Application Status, Module = Registration, SRN/FRN field.
GSTINGranted when the application is approved, and printed on the registration certificate in Form GST REG-06.A registration that already exists, yours or a supplier's.Search Taxpayer > Search by GSTIN/UIN or Search Taxpayer > Search by PAN.

The 15-day validity of a TRN is not the fifteen days in Rule 8(4A). The TRN's 15 days is the time you have to submit Part B before the TRN and everything filled against it is purged. Rule 8(4A)'s fifteen days fixes the deemed date of submission of the application: the earlier of the date Aadhaar authentication is completed, or 15 days from the submission of the application in Part B of Form GST REG-01. Every period in the status table runs from that deemed date, not from the day you opened the portal.

Lost Your ARN

Where do you find your ARN if you have lost it?

The ARN receipt is sent to the registered email address and mobile number within 15 minutes of submitting the application, so search that mailbox first. If the receipt is gone, open Services > Registration > New Registration with the Temporary Reference Number (TRN), which opens the My Saved Application page carrying the application and its status. If a CA or GST practitioner filed for you, the ARN is in their portal record. You cannot recover an ARN from a PAN: Search Taxpayer > Search by PAN returns GSTINs already granted against that PAN, and returns nothing at all for an application still pending.

The TRN route works only inside the TRN's 15-day life. No status lookup on the GST portal accepts a PAN for a pending application. The ARN is also printed on the acknowledgement in Form GST REG-02, and the acknowledgement PDF can be re-downloaded from the ARN hyperlink on the detailed status screen.

How Long Each Lasts

How long should each status last?

Every waiting status on the tracker has a statutory period behind it, and Rule 9 of the CGST Rules, 2017 sets all of them. An ordinary application is decided within 7 working days from the date of submission of the application. An application marked for physical verification of the place of business is decided within 30 days from the date of submission of the application; 30 calendar days, not working days. A notice in Form GST REG-03 gives you 7 working days from the date of receipt of the notice to reply. The officer then has 7 working days from the date of receipt of the clarification.

StatusPeriod it should clear inProvision
Pending for Processing, ordinary application7 working days from the date of submission of the applicationRule 9(1)
Pending for Processing or Site Verification Assigned, application marked for physical verification of the place of business30 days from the date of submission of the applicationProviso to Rule 9(1)
Pending for Clarification, your window to reply in Form GST REG-047 working days from the date of receipt of the noticeRule 9(2)
Clarification filed – Pending for order7 working days from the date of receipt of the clarificationRule 9(3)
Any of the above, where the proper officer takes no actionRegistration is deemed approved at the end of the same periodRule 9(5)(a), (b), (c)

The same periods keyed to events rather than to statuses, with the whole approval calendar worked through, are on the page about GST registration time.

No status on the tracker is entitled to 21 working days. There is no 21-working-day period anywhere in the current GST registration rules; the figure was replaced on 22 December 2020 by Notification No. 94/2020-Central Tax, which substituted 7 working days and 30 days into Rule 9. Pages published and updated in 2026 still repeat it.

Status Not Moving

What do you do when your GST registration status has not moved?

A GST registration is deemed approved under Rule 9(5) if the proper officer takes no action within the applicable period: 7 working days from the date of submission of the application, 30 days in physical-verification cases, or 7 working days from the date of receipt of the clarification. Before relying on that, check three things in order. Check whether an ARN was ever generated, because a biometric-flagged or non-Aadhaar applicant who misses the 15-day Facilitation Centre window gets no ARN at all. Check Services > User Services > View Notices and Orders for a notice you have not seen. Then escalate.

  • Confirm an ARN exists before counting any days. An applicant flagged into biometric-based Aadhaar authentication, or one who declined Aadhaar authentication, gets no ARN at all if the Facilitation Centre visit is not completed within 15 days, and the application is treated as never submitted. Where the ARN never arrived because something broke on the portal instead, start with GST registration portal errors.
  • Read the notices before assuming silence. A notice in Form GST REG-03 is at Services > User Services > View Notices and Orders, and the 7 working days to reply in Form GST REG-04 run from its receipt, not from the day you happen to look.
  • Hold the officer to the documents in the form. CBIC Instruction No. 03/2025-GST dated 17 April 2025 permits officers to seek only the documents listed in Form GST REG-01, requires non-risky applications to be approved within 7 working days and flagged applications within 30 days after physical verification, and permits a query only with the approval of the Deputy or Assistant Commissioner.
  • Raise a ticket first, on the channel built for it. GSTN's Self Service Portal takes portal and processing failures: go to selfservice.gstsystem.in, choose Report Issue, select the category Registration - New Registration and the sub-category that matches. New Registration-Deemed Approval Pending after 7 days and New Registration-Application not visible to Tax Officers are the two that fit a stalled ARN. Click "No, I want to lodge my complaint" when the auto-served FAQ does not solve it, and keep the ticket number. Track it at selfservice.gstsystem.in/IssueStatus.aspx.
  • Use the national grievance portal the GST portal itself links to. The gst.gov.in footer carries Log/Track Your Issue: Grievance Redressal Portal for GST, and, under Help and Taxpayer Facilities, a Grievance Nodal Officers link.
  • Send each grievance to the right channel. The national Grievance Redressal Portal handles portal and technical grievances. The CGST Zone email route below handles an officer's conduct on a Central-jurisdiction ARN, under CBIC Instruction No. 04/2025-GST. They are different remedies, so a complaint about a stalled screen and a complaint about a stalled officer do not go to the same place.
  • Escalate an officer, not a portal fault, to your CGST Zone. Where the ARN is under Central jurisdiction, CBIC Instruction No. 04/2025-GST dated 2 May 2025 (F.No. CBIC-20016/24/2025-GST) lets the applicant approach the jurisdictional Zonal Principal Chief Commissioner or Chief Commissioner by email, sending the ARN, the jurisdiction and a plain description of the issue. The Instruction publishes no address; each Zone publicises its own, so find the one your Zone has notified. Delhi publicises grievance.cgstdelhi@gov.in in CGST and CX Delhi Zone Trade Notice No. 01/2025, still published at gstdelhizone.gov.in/new-pdfs/grievance-redressal.pdf. Bengaluru publicises its address in Public Notice No. 01/2025 dated 9 May 2025. Below the Delhi Zone, Delhi North publicises cgstdelhin-helpdesk@gov.in and Delhi East helpdesk.cgstdelhie@gov.in; no equivalent is published for Delhi South or Delhi West, where the Zonal cell is the route.
  • A State-jurisdiction ARN has no national route. State models differ structurally, so use that State's own grievance channel. Delhi State is the clearest case: the Department of Trade and Taxes has no registration grievance cell, no nodal officer and no equivalent of Instruction No. 04/2025-GST, and what exists is a GST Facilitation Centre at Vyapar Bhawan, IP Estate, and ctt.delhi@nic.in. CPGRAMS at pgportal.gov.in is the universal fallback, and a State grievance sent to a CGST Zone must be forwarded on under paragraph 2(iii) of the Instruction.

The tracker shows the state of the application and not the reason for it. The reason is always in a document, and the document is always at Services > User Services > View Notices and Orders.

Legacy Strings

Provisional, Migrated and Validation Against Error belong to the 2017 enrolment route

Provisional, Migrated, Validation Against Error, Pending for Verification and Cancelled belong to the 2017 provisional-ID and enrolment route, not to a fresh application in Form GST REG-01. A large part of the published advice on GST registration status still lists them as the values the tracker returns. Nor will the tracker return Draft, Pending for Validation, Validation Error or a standalone Pending for Order, all four of which are widely published as status values and none of which appears in GSTN's own status list. The tracker returns exactly nine strings, and they are in the table above.

String you will read elsewhereWhere the string comes from
Provisional, Migrated, Pending for Verification, Validation Against Error, CancelledThe 2017 provisional-ID and enrolment route for taxpayers migrating from VAT, service tax and central excise. None of these is part of the vocabulary of a fresh Form GST REG-01 application.
Form Assigned to Approving Officer, Application Approved, Application RejectedParaphrases published as portal strings by a high-authority guide. The portal returns Pending for Processing, Approved - Application is Approved and Rejected.
Under Process, Submitted, PendingNot portal status strings at all. Each appears on published guides as a paraphrase of Pending for Processing.

Frequently asked questions

How do I check my GST registration status by ARN?

Open gst.gov.in and click Services > Track Application Status. Select Registration from the Module drop-down list, enter your Application Reference Number (ARN), enter the captcha and click SEARCH. No login is needed for this path. After logging in, the same breadcrumb also searches by Submission Period, which is how a CA checks several pending applications at once.

What does Pending for Clarification mean in GST registration?

Pending for Clarification means the Tax Officer has issued a notice in Form GST REG-03 seeking information, documents or corrections. Download the notice at Services > User Services > View Notices and Orders, then reply in Form GST REG-04 at Services > Registration > Application for filing clarification. Rule 9(2) of the CGST Rules, 2017 gives you 7 working days from the date of receipt of the notice.

Can I check GST registration status by PAN?

No. A pending GST registration application cannot be tracked by PAN. Search Taxpayer > Search by PAN on gst.gov.in returns the GSTINs already granted against that business PAN, and returns nothing for an application still in progress. Track a pending application by its Application Reference Number (ARN) at Services > Track Application Status.

How do I track a GST registration application filed through the MCA portal?

Track it by its Service Request Number (SRN). Open Services > Track Application Status on gst.gov.in, select Registration from the Module drop-down list, enter the SRN in the SRN/FRN field and click SEARCH. An application filed on the IFSCA Portal is tracked the same way using its Financial Reference Number (FRN). Click the ARN hyperlink once a GST ARN has been generated.

What should I do if my GST registration status has not changed for weeks?

First confirm an ARN was generated at all, because a biometric-flagged or non-Aadhaar applicant who misses the 15-day Facilitation Centre window gets no ARN. Then check Services > User Services > View Notices and Orders for a Form GST REG-03 notice. Rule 9(5) deems registration approved if the officer takes no action within 7 working days, or 30 days in physical-verification cases.