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Labour Codes

India's four Labour Codes have been in force since 21 November 2025, and the four sets of Central Rules since 8 May 2026. An employer's obligations under them fall into six groups: wages and minimum pay; contributions and entitlements; workforce reduction and discipline; working time and conditions; employee and worker classification; and recurring or transitional compliance. The applicable Code, section, rule or notification determines each obligation.

Will Take-Home Salary Reduce Under the New Labour Code?

Updated

A higher employee contribution can reduce take-home; the employer must bear its own share.

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What Should Employers Do Under the New Labour Codes?

Updated

Issue appointment letters, update registrations, re-test pay structures against the wage definition, re-count each site's headcount and switch registers to the new forms.

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What Counts as Wages Under the New Labour Code?

Updated

All remuneration for the job is wages unless one of section 2(y)'s eleven clauses excludes it.

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What Are the New PF and ESI Rules in 2026?

Updated

From 17 September 2026 the PF wage ceiling is ₹25,000, and the PF and ESI contribution rates are unchanged.

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What Is the Minimum Wage in India in 2026?

Updated

Section 5 prohibits an employer from paying any employee less than the minimum rate notified for that employee's skill category and area.

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Is the New Labour Code Implemented in Your State Yet?

Updated

Eleven States and Union Territories have final rules under the four Labour Codes, which are in force in every State.

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What Does the Social Security Code Require for Gig Workers?

Updated

Registration and reporting already apply to aggregators; no contribution is payable until its rate and start date are notified.

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What Is the Difference Between a Worker and an Employee?

Updated

Seven definitions, four Codes, and one person can hold four different answers.

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What Are the New Gratuity Rules for Fixed-Term Employees?

Updated

Gratuity is payable on expiry of a fixed term after one year, within thirty days.

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